Internet giants from Google and Facebook
to Yahoo and Zynga are scrambling to adapt to an online world where
people reach for smartphones or tablets instead of traditional
computers.
Social games pioneer Zynga, which rose
to stardom making titles played at Facebook's website, is cutting nearly
a fifth of its staff as part of a move to focus on titles for mobile
gadgets.
After taking over as chief executive at
Yahoo last year, former Google executive Marissa Mayer laid out a
turn-around strategy that made a priority of tailoring offerings to
smartphones and tablets.
The dismal performance of Facebook's
freshly-launched stock last year was blamed in large part on fears that
it lacked tools to cash in on members who are increasingly accessing the
social network from mobile devices.
Google has proved prescient by creating
and giving away an Android mobile operating system that showcases its
software and services on smartphones and tablets.
Even the Mountain View, California-based
technology titan's seemingly offbeat "big bets" on Internet-linked
Glass eyewear and Web-connected self-driving cars are seen by some
analysts as shrewd moves to remain anchored in lifestyles.
"The head-mounted display makes the
mobile user much more valuable because you can serve ads as they are
walking and make them location-based," independent Silicon Valley
analyst Rob Enderle said of Glass.
"With self-driving cars, the dashboard
is a huge tablet; if the car is driving and someone is bored, you can
serve up whatever you want."
Companies that staked claims with
websites visited by people using desktop or laptop computers risk
obsolescence if they don't adapt to Internet users switching to apps on
smartphones or tablets.
Industry data shows that people are
moving "aggressively" to apps and away from traditional websites,
according to Gartner analyst Van Baker.
"It is important to cater to that mobile
user," Baker told AFP. "That is the driving force in the market right
now; the one device a person carries everywhere -- the smartphone."
Not only are the devices preferred by Internet users changing, so is their behavior.
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